Discover the advantages of 7 string guitars over 6 string models… Learn how extended range enhances your playing… Unlock new musical possibilities with an extra string…
As guitarists, we’re always looking for ways to expand our musical horizons. One way to do this is by exploring extended range instruments, such as 7 string guitars. In this article, we’ll delve into the advantages of 7 string guitars and why they might be the right choice for your musical journey.
Understanding the 7 String Guitar
Before we dive into the benefits, let’s clarify what a 7 string guitar is:
A 7 string guitar is an electric guitar with an additional lower string, typically tuned to B (one fourth below the standard low E). This extra string extends the instrument’s range, allowing for deeper bass notes and expanded chord voicings.
The Advantage of Standard Tuning
One of the key benefits of a 7 string guitar is its versatility in standard tuning. While many players opt for drop tunings, keeping your 7 string in standard tuning (B-E-A-D-G-B-E) offers unique advantages:
- Familiar scale patterns
- Consistent intervallic relationships across strings
- Easy transposition of 6 string patterns
Extended Range and Scale Patterns
The most significant advantage of a 7 string guitar becomes apparent when playing scale patterns, particularly three-note-per-string scales.
Scale Coverage on a 6 String Guitar
On a standard 6 string guitar, a three-note-per-string major scale pattern typically covers about 2.5 octaves before requiring a position shift:
E|-------------------------------------------
B|-------------------------------------------
G|-------------------------------------------
D|-------------------------------------------
A|----------------------------------5-7-9----
E|--------------------------5-7-9------------Enhanced Scale Coverage on a 7 String Guitar
On a 7 string guitar, the same scale pattern can cover a full 3 octaves without changing position:
e|-------------------------------------------
B|-------------------------------------------
G|-------------------------------------------
D|-------------------------------------------
A|-------------------------------------------
E|----------------------------------5-7-9----
B|--------------------------5-7-9------------This extended range allows for:
- Seamless scale runs across a wider range
- More fluid soloing without frequent position shifts
- Enhanced chord voicings with added bass notes
Musical Applications of 7 String Guitars
The additional range of a 7 string guitar opens up new possibilities in various musical contexts:
1. Metal and Heavy Rock
The extended low end is perfect for creating heavy, chunky riffs and deep, resonant power chords.
2. Jazz and Fusion
The extra string allows for more complex chord voicings and extended arpeggio patterns.
3. Solo Arrangements
With the extended range, you can cover bass lines and chords simultaneously, making solo performances more full and dynamic.
4. Progressive Music
The 7 string guitar’s versatility makes it ideal for genre-bending progressive music styles.
Transitioning from 6 to 7 Strings
If you’re considering making the switch to a 7 string guitar, here are some tips:
- Start with familiar 6 string patterns and gradually incorporate the 7th string
- Practice scales and chords that utilize the full range of the instrument
- Experiment with different tunings to find what works best for your style
FAQ
Q: Is a 7 string guitar harder to play than a 6 string?
A: Initially, there may be an adjustment period, but many players find that the transition is smoother than expected.
Q: Do I need to learn new chord shapes for a 7 string guitar?
A: While you can use standard 6 string chord shapes, learning 7 string voicings will help you fully utilize the instrument’s potential.
Q: Are 7 string guitars only for metal music?
A: No, while popular in metal, 7 string guitars are versatile instruments used in various genres, including jazz, fusion, and progressive rock.
Q: Do I need special strings or setup for a 7 string guitar?
A: 7 string guitars require specific string sets, and you may need to adjust the setup to accommodate the lower string tension.
Q: Can I play 6 string music on a 7 string guitar?
A: Absolutely! You can ignore the 7th string or use it to add bass notes to your existing 6 string repertoire.
The 7 string guitar offers a world of musical possibilities, from extended scale patterns to richer chord voicings. While it may not be necessary for every guitarist, those looking to expand their range and explore new musical territories will find the 7 string guitar to be a valuable tool. Whether you’re a metal shredder, a jazz virtuoso, or an experimental composer, the additional string can open up new avenues of creativity and expression in your playing. As with any instrument, the key is to practice, experiment, and find ways to incorporate the 7 string guitar’s unique qualities into your own musical voice.
